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Dr. Manishika Jain explains NCERT Class 7 Political Science Chapter 10: Struggle for Equality All Indians as equal before the law and states that no person can be discriminated against because of their religion, sex, caste or whether they are rich or poor Adults have right to vote – have power over ballot box Person selling juice cannot compete with branded drinks Poverty & lack of resources is the main reason for inequality Discrimination based on religion, caste and sex is another reason for inequality Some people are recognized as they address inequality issues Tawa Matsya Sangh (TMS) Dams are made & forests are cleared, people are displaced In urban areas, bastis are uprooted & people relocated Federation of Fisherworker’s cooperatives for the rights of displaced forest dwellers of the Satpura forest in MP Tawa River: Flows from Mahadeo hills of Chindwara district & joins Narmada in Hoshangabad. Tawa Dam: Started in 1958 and was completed in 1978. It submerged large areas of forest and agricultural land. Tehri dam – submerged old Tehri town & 100 villages. Around 1 lakh people were displaced. In 1994: Government gave rights of fishing to private contractors in Tawa reservoir – villagers stood united & decided its time set organization - chakka jam In 1996: People given the rights for fishing Establish cooperatives to buy fish catch at fair price, arrange transport and sell them in market, loan for repair & buy new nets Constitution Recognizes all people as equal Bring reality in participation Constitution as a living document – has real meaning in our lives Issues Addressed Privatization of health services Increasing control that business houses exert on the media Low value given to women and their work Low earnings made by small farmers who grow cotton Dignity & self-respect of common man For handouts google "NCERT Class 7 Political Science Chapter 10 Examrace Youtube Lecture Handouts" For hindi lectures visit - https://www.youtube.com/c/ExamraceHindi #examrace #upsc #ugcnet
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