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Join the Amoeba Sisters in their updated plant structure and adaptations video as they discuss the terms vascular vs nonvascular and how they relate to plants before exploring some general categories of plants (bryophytes, seedless vascular, gymnosperms, and angiosperms). Then, the Amoeba Sisters go into how plant structure works with the function of photosynthesis. This video ends with a few examples of interesting plant adaptations! Please note: this video has updated visuals and audio from our old "Plant Structure and Adaptations" video. It still includes the same content discussed before plus more! But if you prefer the old video, it will remain up here: https://youtu.be/DGpPHrLF-5M Table of Contents: 00:00 Intro 00:50 Focus of Video 00:56 Vascular vs Nonvascular 02:25 Bryophytes 03:06 Vascular Plants 04:18 Monocots and Eudicots Illustration 04:32 Plant Structure 07:23 Some Especially Fascinating Adaptations 08:38 Value of Learning About Plants ------------------------------- Factual References: Fowler, Samantha, et al. “14.1 the Plant Kingdom - Concepts of Biology | OpenStax.” Openstax.org, 25 Apr. 2013, openstax.org/books/concepts-biology/pages/14-1-the-plant-kingdom. Urry, Lisa A, et al. Campbell Biology. 11th ed., New York, Ny, Pearson Education, Inc, 2017. -------------------------------- Further Reading/Viewing Suggestions: Want to learn more about mangrove tree species and their structural adaptations to waterlogged soil with low oxygen (and/or high salt concentrations)? https://www.amnh.org/explore/videos/biodiversity/mangroves-the-roots-of-the-sea/what-is-a-mangrove https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/southflorida/habitats/mangroves/adaptations/ https://ocean.si.edu/ocean-life/plants-algae/mangroves What is meant by the technical term "hemiparasite" when talking about mistletoe? Great read, it also goes into different types of mistletoe! https://hort.extension.wisc.edu/articles/mistletoe/ We mention that some nonvascular plants lack stomata. Want to learn more about stomata evolution? Here's a recommended reading, and we highly recommend checking out figure 1! https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28356502/ We mention on our chart of general plant categories that if you're curious: we'll also have the phyla names for you! Seedless Vascular Plants: Phylum Lycophyta Phylum Monilophyta Gymnosperms: Phylum Ginkgophyta Phylum Cycadophyta Phylum Gnetophyta Phylum Coniferophyta Angiosperms: Phylum Anthophyta See our Short Plant Hormones! https://youtu.be/vaN8YMHzx7s See our Short Plant Tropisms! https://youtu.be/UFO35FVeyO0 See our Short Carnivorous Plants! https://youtu.be/oMAtRjs3yk4 ----------------------------------------------- The Amoeba Sisters videos demystify science with humor and relevance. The videos center on Pinky's certification and experience in teaching biology at the high school level. Learn more about our videos here: https://www.amoebasisters.com/our-videos ⭐ Our Linktree: https://linktr.ee/amoebasisters ❤️ Support Us? https://www.amoebasisters.com/support-us 🗂️ Resources that complement our videos! https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1b3kmAzFEjWgoMKCrkeNCKFYunWk04IuLY93jI4OY0gY/pubhtml Biology Video Playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwL0Myd7Dk1F0iQPGrjehze3eDpco1eVz TIPS FOR VIEWING EDU YOUTUBE VIDEOS: Want to learn tips for viewing edu YouTube videos including changing the speed, language, viewing the transcript, etc? https://www.amoebasisters.com/pinkys-ed-tech-favorites/10-youtube-tips-from-an-edu-youtuber-duo MUSIC: Our intro music designed and performed by Jeremiah Cheshire. End music in this video is listed free to use/no attribution required from the YouTube audio library. TRANSLATIONS: We want to thank our amazing community for the generosity of their time in continuing to create translated subtitles! Learn more here: https://www.amoebasisters.com/pinkys-ed-tech-favorites/community-contributed-subtitles Arabic Subtitles Credit: Nada Osama Hindi Subtitles Credit: Alisha Aggarwal Spanish Subtitles Credit: Alena Goveas Portuguese Subtitles Credit: Érika Stein
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